Spay and Neuter: Benefits for Dogs and Cats

Why sterilisation matters for pet health, behaviour, and community welfare — and when to discuss timing with your vet.
Spaying and neutering are among the most impactful health decisions you can make for a pet. Beyond preventing unwanted litters, sterilisation reduces certain cancers and reproductive diseases.
Health and behaviour benefits
- Lower risk of mammary tumours when females are spayed early enough
- Prevention of pyometra, a life-threatening uterine infection
- Reduced roaming and some hormone-driven marking in males
- Fewer unplanned litters contributing to street animal suffering
Timing depends on the pet
Ideal age varies by species, breed size, and health. Large-breed dogs sometimes benefit from a slightly later schedule; cats are often sterilised young. Your vet will recommend what fits your pet.
Recovery and aftercare
Most pets go home the same day. Rest, an Elizabethan collar if needed, and short leash walks help healing. Contact the clinic if you see swelling, discharge, or lethargy after surgery.
Speak with our Kolathur veterinary team to plan the right timing for your dog or cat.
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